Indlela yokuzala inkukhu

Ihoko yeenkukhu inokwakhiwa kwindawo enomoya ovuthuzayo, ukukhanya kwelanga okwaneleyo, isithuthi esifanelekileyo, kunye nokunkcenkceshela okufanelekileyo kwamanzi. Ihoko yeenkukhu kufuneka ixhotyiswe ngezikhongozelo zokutya, iitanki zamanzi, kunye nezixhobo zokulawula ubushushu.Ukutya wamantshontsho: Ubushushu kufuneka bulungelelaniswe ngokweminyaka yamantshontsho. Ukukhulisa amantshontsho eenkuku: Yahlula iinkunzi neemazi, kwaye ulawule yonke imihlaukutya imali ngokweminyaka. Uthintelo nolawulo lwezifo: coca kwangethuba ilindle lendlu yeenkukhu, kwaye wenze umsebenzi omhle ekuthinteleni nasekulawuleni i-trichomoniasis kunye ne-colibacillosis.

1. Khetha iintlobo kwaye wakhe izindlu

1. Ukhetho lwenzala ludla ngokuba ziinkukhu zemveli, kuba iinkukhu zomthonyama zinemfuno enkulu yorhwebo, isakhono esinamandla sokukhula, kunye nokumelana nezifo. Emva kokukhetha inzala, qalisa ukwakha ihoko yeenkukhu. Ihoko yenkukhu inokwakhiwa ngendlela efanelekileyo yokuhamba, i-leeward, kunye nokukhanya. Indawo enemijelo yamanzi eyaneleyo nefanelekileyo kunye nokunkcenkceshela.

2. Indawo eneemeko ezintle ayincedi kuphela ekukhuleni kweenkukhu, kodwa ilungele kamva ukutyakunye nolawulo. Inkukhu yenkukhu kufuneka ibe negumbi lokuphumla, kwaye ulungiseleleukutya imikhombe, iitanki zamanzi, kunye nezixhobo zokulawula ubushushu ukukhuthaza ukukhula okunempilo kweenkukhu.

2. Ukutya yamantshontsho

1. Inqanaba lentshontsho lenkukhu liphakathi kweentsuku ezingama-60 emva kokuba iqokobhe liphumile. Umzimba wenkukhu ubuthathaka ngeli xesha, kwaye izinga lokusinda kwiintsuku ezili-10 zokuqala nalo liphantsi. Iimfuno zobushushu bamantshontsho ziphezulu kakhulu, ngoko ke kufuneka kulawulwe ubushushu kuqala, ngokubanzi Iimfuno zobushushu bamantshontsho ziya kutshintsha ngokwanda kweminyaka.

2. Kwiintsuku ezi-3 zokuqala, iqondo lobushushu kufuneka lilawulwe malunga nama-35°C, lize lithotywe malunga ne-1°C rhoqo ngeentsuku ezi-3, de kube malunga neentsuku ezingama-30, lilawule ubushushu libe malunga ne-25°C, emva koko liqinise ubushushu. ulawulo lwamantshontsho, ngokokuCwangcisa ukuxinana kokuzala kobudala bemini, nokugcina ukukhanya kwemini nobusuku zingaphelanga iintsuku ezingama-30. Emva kweentsuku ezingama-30, ixesha lokukhanya kwemihla ngemihla lingancitshiswa ngokufanelekileyo.

3. ukuzala kwenkukhu eselula

1. Ubuncinci bukhula linqanaba apho iinkukhu zikhula ngokukhawuleza. Ngeli xesha, kwisithuba seentsuku ezingama-90 emva kwexesha lokuzala, ngokwesiqhelo iintsuku ezingama-120, ukumila komzimba ngokuthe ngcembe kunokusondela kwiinkukhu ezindala, kwaye amantshontsho amantshontsho adinga ukutyiswa kwindlu yeenkukhu. , Ngeli xesha, lungiselela umkhombe wamanzi kwindlu yenkukhu, uze wenze uphahla oluthambekileyo phezulu kwendlu ukuze ugweme ukuvuza kwemvula kunye namanzi.

2. Nini ukutya iinkukhu ezincinci, iinkunzi kunye neemazi kufuneka zikhuliswe ngokwahlukeneyo ukunqanda into yenyama ebuthathaka kunye nokutya okuqinileyo, kwaye ibambe imihla ngemihla. ukutya imali ngokweminyaka. Ngokwesiqhelo iinkukhu ezineentsuku ezingama-60-90 kufuneka zondliwe amaxesha amathathu ngemini. Emva kweentsuku ezingama-90, iukutya imali inokucuthwa kube kanye. Ukuba ngumfuyi, ngoko keukutya inani akufanele libe lininzi ixesha ngalinye, ukwenzela ukuba ungadli kakhulu, okulibazisa ixesha lokubeka kunye nokuchaphazela izinga lokubeka.

4.. Ukuthintelwa kunye nokunyangwa kwezifo

1. Izifo ezixhaphakileyo kwiinkukhu zemveli ikakhulu ziquka i-trichomoniasis, i-colibacillosis, njl. Ezi zifo ziyingozi kakhulu ekukhuleni kweenkukhu, kwaye ziyakunciphisa izinga lokuphila kweenkukhu kwaye zichaphazela inzuzo yokuzala. Umsebenzi wococeko, coca umgquba wenkukhu yonke imihla.

2. Yomeleza ulawulo lokufuya, ukubulala iintsholongwane kwindlu yeenkukhu rhoqo, kwaye wenze umsebenzi omhle wokungenisa umoya. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokuzala, nikela ingqalelo ukuba ungabi ukutya feed eyonakeleyo kunye ukusela amanzi. Xa uzala, cwangcisa ukuxinana kokuzala kwaye ujonge rhoqo ukukhula kweenkukhu. Xa imeko ingaqhelekanga, kufuneka ibe yodwa ngexesha, kwaye emva koko uhlolisise imeko ethile, uze uphathe iimpawu.